By Okorie Onu Okorie
The Minister of Power, Chief Adebayo Adelabu has warned that electricity sector’s progress risks being derailed by a ₦4 trillion debt overhangs owed to GENCOs, a legacy liability accumulated since 2015.
The Minister made this known at a high-level meeting between the President and the Association of Power Generation Companies at the Presidential Villa in Abuja yesterday.
Adelabu however, lauded the administration of President Bola Ahmed Tiubu’s commitment to resolving the liquidity challenges stifling the sector’s growth. He stressed that without urgent liquidity support, the sector faces the real risk of generation shutdowns, which would cripple the economy and undo the hard-earned gains.
Adelabu also appealed for the debt defrayment to sustain operations while audit processes conclude, emphasizing that the Tinubu administration’s reforms have already laid the groundwork for a self-sufficient power market.
Adelabu endorsed the President’s appeal for GENCOs and financial institutions to exercise patience as the government completes its verification process. He acknowledged the frustrations of investors but stressed the need to ensure that every liability claimed is valid and verifiable. While the administration will not inherit debts without due scrutiny, it remains committed to resolving them transparently. Echoing concerns raised by industry leaders Tony Elumelu and Kola Adesina, Adelabu emphasized the need to address gas supply shortfalls, particularly in the Afam axis, where unpaid gas suppliers have constrained generation. He described liquidity as the oxygen of the sector and proposed immediate solutions, such as unlocking 800 million cubic feet of gas through NLNG, to stabilize generation while long-term reforms take root.
Adelabu also reiterated that electricity remains the cornerstone of Nigeria’s industrial and economic ambitions, urging collective perseverance to sustain the sector’s revival. He expressed confidence that with the President’s continued support, the sector would overcome its legacy challenges and deliver stable, affordable power to every Nigerian.
Adelabu praised the ₦4 trillion bond program, granted anticipatory approval by the President, as a viable solution and urged stakeholders to collaborate on finalizing the terms to ensure only legitimate debts are securitized. Adelabu, has commended President Bola Ahmed Tinubu for his decisive intervention in addressing the longstanding debt crisis affecting Nigeria’s power generation companies.
Adelabu highlighted the transformative strides made in the power sector since May 2023, crediting the President’s visionary leadership for restoring investor confidence and driving tangible improvements across the electricity value chain. He emphasized that the President’s presence at the meeting underscored his unwavering dedication to the stability and sustainability of Nigeria’s power sector, noting that in less than two years, the administration had achieved critical milestones that were once deemed impossible.
The Minister listed key achievements under the Tinubu administration which include the enactment of the Electricity Act (2023), the first legislation signed by President Tinubu, which decentralizes and liberalizes Nigeria’s electricity market to foster competition and private-sector participation. The administration also launched the first Integrated National Electricity Policy in 24 years, providing a coherent framework for sector planning and execution.
He revealed that over $2 billion in new capital has been attracted for grid expansion and off-grid electrification projects, while annual sector revenue rose by 70 percent, from ₦1 trillion in 2023 to ₦1.7 trillion in 2024, reducing government subsidy obligations by ₦700 billion. He also noted that installed generation capacity has grown from 13,000MW to 14,000MW, with an all-time peak generation of 5,801MW and zero national grid collapses in 2025, while 300,000 smart meters have been delivered under the ₦700 billion Presidential Metering Initiative, with 3.45 million more in procurement.
